economic crypto Knowledge

2. The relationship between the market base of derivative financial products and the stock market.1. The nature and risks of derivative financial productsStock capital market: if the stock price base does not rise, all other derivatives will be zero.

The stock market is an important channel for enterprises to raise funds. By issuing stocks, enterprises can gather idle funds in society for expanding production and developing new technologies. For example, in the early development stage, Tesla icon invested a lot of money in the research and development of electric vehicle technology and the construction of production base through financing in the stock market. The growth of a large number of enterprises depends on the capital supply of the stock market. If the stock market does not rise, the financing ability of enterprises will be limited, and new investment projects may not be started, which will affect the innovation and development of the whole economy.For investors, the stock market provides a way to directly participate in enterprise growth and profit sharing. When buying stocks, investors actually become shareholders of the enterprise and have the right to share the dividend icon and capital appreciation of the enterprise. If the stock market does not rise, investors' income will not be guaranteed, which will weaken investors' confidence in the whole financial market.Participants in the derivative financial commodity market, including hedgers icon and speculators, their trading strategies largely depend on the trend of the stock market. Hedgers hedge the risks in the stock market by derivative financial products. If the stock market does not rise, their hedging needs may decrease. Speculators hope to profit from the price fluctuations in the stock market and the derivative financial commodity market. If the stock market lacks upward momentum, speculators will also reduce their participation in the derivative financial commodity market.

For investors, the stock market provides a way to directly participate in enterprise growth and profit sharing. When buying stocks, investors actually become shareholders of the enterprise and have the right to share the dividend icon and capital appreciation of the enterprise. If the stock market does not rise, investors' income will not be guaranteed, which will weaken investors' confidence in the whole financial market.Second, the dependence of derivative financial products on the stock marketUnder the unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the stock market has always been regarded as a barometer of a country or region's macro-economy. When the macro-economy improves, the profit expectation of enterprises increases, and the stock price often rises. For example, during the economic boom, the sales of products of technology giants like Apple increased greatly, profits continued to rise, and stock prices also rose. The price trends of many stocks can reflect the vitality and development trend of the overall economy. According to statistics, in the past economic cycle, there was a positive correlation between the stock market index and GDP growth of about 70%. This means that the rise of the stock market is often accompanied by macroeconomic growth, and the failure of the stock market may imply that there are potential problems in the economy.